عنوان مقاله English
نویسنده English
The focus of this study is the extension and application of “Sadra-inspired anthropology” in the transformation of the human sciences, with an emphasis on “Sadra-inspired transcendent freedom.” Freedom in Mulla Sadra’s intellectual system and epistemological framework is grounded in his philosophical foundations. This paper, drawing on the Transcendental Wisdom (Hikmat al-Muta‘aliya) and Sadra’s anthropology, clarifies the components of freedom from his perspective, referring to the freedom derived from his philosophical principles as “transcendent freedom.” Transcendent freedom denotes “proximity to the infinite truth” and “advancement in perfection,” which is achieved through the knowledge of the self. It is accompanied by existential expansion, development of being, and the unfolding of the capacities of human identity, standing in contrast to mere psychic liberation, which, in reality, constitutes bondage and suffering. Given that contemporary human sciences are influenced by their own foundational premises, this paper explores the extension and application of Sadra-inspired anthropological components, with emphasis on transcendent freedom, for the transformation and elevation of human sciences. It also proposes principles for transforming current human sciences into ideal human sciences, including: “Divine-oriented human sciences,” “Human sciences aligned with human nature (fitrah),” “Ethics-based human sciences,” “Dignity-centered human sciences,” “Sharia philosophy and Sharia-oriented human sciences,” “Rejection of secular human sciences,” and “Consideration of the Perfect Human.”
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کلیدواژهها English